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Nikola Stoyanov
Nikola Stoyanov Mitov (February 3, 1874 – June 12, 1967) was a Bulgarian scientist, economist and financier. He was in charge of the Bulgarian Government Debt Directorate for much of the interwar period and as such, he led the prolonged negotiations over the country’s foreign debt. The agreements helped stabilise the country's national currency and contributed to the economic growth Bulgaria experienced prior to World War II. Between 1929 and 1944, Stoyanov was editor-in-chief of the authoritative journal of the Bulgarian Economic Society. He was also a prominent member of various organisations of Macedonian émigrés to Bulgaria and one of the founders of the Macedonian Scientific Institute, as well as its chairman between 1938 and 1945. Stoyanov was the first Bulgarian author whose scientific work on astronomy was published abroad.
==Early years==
Nikola Stoyanov was born on February 3, 1874, in the town of Dojran (today in the Republic of Macedonia). His father was a prominent citizen and for a certain period mayor of the town. Following the end of the Russo-Turkish war of 1877–78 and the subsequent Treaty of Berlin, Dojran remained outside the newly established Principality of Bulgaria. This prompted Stoyanov’s family to emigrate and settle down in the new Bulgarian capital Sofia in 1880.〔Avramov, pp. 684–89〕
In 1892, Nikola Stoyanov graduated from the First Sofia Men’s Gymnasium. Although his initial desire was to study engineering abroad, Stoyanov received a state scholarship for the “Higher School” (today St. Clement of Ohrid University of Sofia), where he entered the physics and mathematics department. He graduated in 1895 and started work as a teacher, initially in Vidin and later on in the First Sofia Men’s Gymnasium.〔Avramov, pp. 689–91〕〔Macedonian Review, p. 183〕
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